The Seven Ancient Wonders
The Seven Wonders of the World (or the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World) refers to remarkable constructions of classical antiquity listed by various authors in guidebooks popular among the ancient Hellenic tourists.
Particularly in the 1st and 2nd centuries BC. The most prominent of these, the versions by Antipater of Sidon and an observer identified as Philon of Byzantium, comprise seven works located around the eastern Mediterranean rim. The original list inspired innumerable versions through the ages, often listing seven entries. Of the original Seven Wonders, only one-the Great Pyramid of Giza, the oldest of the ancient wonders-remains relatively intact.
The Seven Ancient Wonders
Wonder | Date of construction | Builder | Date of destruction | Cause of destruction | Modern location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Great Pyramid of Giza | 2584–2561 BC | Egyptians | Still in existence | Still in existence | Giza Necropolis, Egypt |
Hanging Gardens of Babylon | Around 600 BC (evident) | Chaldeans | After 1st century BC | Earthquakes | Al Hillah, Babil Province, Iraq, or Kouyunjik, Nineveh Province |
Temple of Artemis at Ephesus | c. 550 BC | Lydians, Greeks | 356 BC (by Herostratus) AD 262 (by the Goths) |
Arson by Herostratus, Plundering | near Selçuk, Izmir Province, Turkey |
Statue of Zeus at Olympia | 466–456 BC (Temple) 435 BC (Statue) | Greeks | 5th–6th centuries AD | Disassembled; later destroyed by fire | Olympia, Greece |
Mausoleum at Halicarnassus | 351 BC | Carians, Greeks | by AD 1494 | Flooding | Bodrum, Turkey |
Colossus of Rhodes | 292–280 BC | Greeks | 226 BC | Earthquake | Rhodes, Greece |
Lighthouse of Alexandria | c. 280 BC | Ptolemaic Egypt, Greeks | AD 1303–1480 | Earthquake | Alexandria, Egypt |
We Will Show Every Wonders in separate article with images and videos
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